2 Corinthians 4:10

Authorized King James Version

Always bearing about in the body the dying of the Lord Jesus, that the life also of Jesus might be made manifest in our body.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
πάντοτε
Always
every when, i.e., at all times
#2
τὴν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#3
νέκρωσιν
the dying
decease; figuratively, impotency
#4
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#5
Κυρίου
of the Lord
supreme in authority, i.e., (as noun) controller; by implication, master (as a respectful title)
#6
Ἰησοῦ
Jesus
jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites
#7
ἐν
in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#8
τῷ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#9
σώματι
body
the body (as a sound whole), used in a very wide application, literally or figuratively
#10
περιφέροντες
bearing about
to convey around, i.e., transport hither and thither
#11
ἵνα
that
in order that (denoting the purpose or the result)
#12
καὶ
also
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#13
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#14
ζωὴ
the life
life (literally or figuratively)
#15
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#16
Ἰησοῦ
Jesus
jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites
#17
ἐν
in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#18
τῷ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#19
σώματι
body
the body (as a sound whole), used in a very wide application, literally or figuratively
#20
ἡμῶν
our
of (or from) us
#21
φανερωθῇ
might be made manifest
to render apparent (literally or figuratively)

Analysis

Within the broader context of 2 Corinthians, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of life connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about life, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 2 Corinthians.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection